The fall of Rogersā Chelsea Barracks scheme was not so much the cause of an enjoyable public row as the effect of a fundamental change in the way we do design
Much of the fuss about Chelsea Barracks has died down. A Labour luvvie aristo is not going to get the heir to the throneās wrist slapped in a make-believe constitutional court because he lost a big contract. Local residents will get a chance of a decent scheme that sticks to the plannersā brief and feels like Chelsea instead of anywhere in the world. They should by rights get a say in what happens.
But thereās much more to Chelsea Barracks than a stand-off between expensive computer pictures of a glass-and-steel scheme and a quick napkin sketch of monolithic classical blocks. Perhaps we can peer through the fire and brimstone and see if thereās a bigger message out there.
Memories of the princeās first foray into the architectsā closed shop still live on with the oldies. Theyāve never forgiven him for letting public opinion into their exclusive world. But this version of āThe Prince of Wales vs the Modernist Establishmentā is quite different from the last time. The world has changed, the Prince of Wales has an active and knowledgeable Foundation, lots of quite well known architects donāt remember all that Hampton Court stuff (and donāt care), modernism has had a good second run in the New Labour wonderland, politics is a mess and the economy is a disaster. All these things have to be connected. You never step in the same river twice.
There may be a certain schadenfreude in seeing a big beast brought down, but are we seeing something more than a mega firm losing one of its many contracts?
Paternoster Square, the great hope from the last spat, bit the dust because the last big recession came along at just the wrong time. The plan survived but the traditional buildings were replaced by dreary right-on modernism. This time, when the dust settles, weāre likely to be coming out of a recession. In the meantime, traditional urbanism has become the only new thing in architecture that can really be called a movement. In America itās called ānew urbanismā, in the UK itās sometimes called āsustainable urbanismā (what isnāt called āsustainableā nowadays?) and sometimes just āurbanismā (as a contrary to āurban designā).
This movement goes way beyond the small group of surviving traditionalist architects but it does share with them the glaringly obvious idea that the past might actually have some pretty good lessons for the future. It looks like this is going to have a big part to play in the way this all shakes down.
While there may be a certain schadenfreude in seeing a big beast brought down, are we seeing something more than a starchitectās mega firm lose one of its many contracts? Can this in any way be connected with the cancellation of Fosterās Moscow skyscraper? Is there some relationship between this and the scrapping of Hadidās Dubai Opera House? Is the disaster of ViƱolyās Colchester banana or Alsopās ironically named and empty arts centre ā The Public ā going to convince strapped-for-cash public funders that they canāt keep splashing out taxpayersā money on overbudget architectsā ego-trips?
The way itās going is that good places matter more than big names, and Chelsea Barracks, with all its publicity, could be the watershed
There may be life for starchitects for a few years yet as desert monarchs take time to catch up with the mood of the times, but the way itās going is that good places matter more than big names, and Chelsea Barracks, with all its publicity, could be the watershed for the new era.
Is the humbling of Rogers going to signal a new dawn when just being famous is not going to be enough to allow you to drive over local people, and conspire with star-struck bureaucrats to flummox elected committees? One thing that hasnāt changed much since the eighties is public taste for architecture. Thereās good research evidence for this and any cultural historian will tell you that fundamentals like this donāt change quickly.
Architects have been very clever at keeping the likes of Quinlan Terry out of the picture. The ancient lord even used his power and influence behind the scenes to try and do just this to Mr Terry (people in glass houses shouldnāt throw stones). At the same time they snuggle up to politicians and civil servants telling them that āwhat matters is quality not styleā, which is really saying, ādonāt tell us what style to use, weāll do whatever we like and call it qualityā. And in the New Labour wonderland, bureaucrats always win. Will the Conservativeās power-to-the-community agenda now stretch to design?
We donāt know how this will turn out. But even died-in-the-wool modernists arenāt coming out for Rogersā design. Somethingās in the air ā and nothing will be the same again.
Postscript
Robert Adam is director of Robert Adam Architects
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