Allford Hall Monaghan Morrisā Google HQ win topped off a profitable year for the practice. Vern Pitt talks to MD Peter Morris about the secret to bagging the big clients
Peter Morris, managing director of architect Allford Hall Monaghan Morris, remembers the last recession all too well. It hit only months after he and his three university friends set up the practice. āWe were scratching around,ā he says, recalling that one of the firmās first jobs was refitting a kebab shop. āIām not sure that there was much more to it other than some greaseproof paint. The survival instinct runs deep through our DNA.ā
Over 20 years since its formation, AHMM is doing a little better than surviving and last month it was confirmed as the architect for Googleās Ā£300m UK headquarters. The project will form part of the huge Kingās Cross Central regeneration development and is expected to start on site later this year with completion due for 2016. The Google win topped off a spectacular year for the practice in which it also won the competition to design developer Stanhopeās revamp of BBC Television Centre. And on top of that, AHMMās profit increased sixfold to Ā£844,000 on a turnover of Ā£12.4m in the year to 31 March 2012.
That success, in turn, has led to the firm hiring more staff. āLike everyone else in late 2008 we did have to make a small amount of redundancies, but we have grown in the last 12 months by about 50%, in terms of the number of architects [we employ],ā he says. Morris may be the least well known of the four founding partners - this being one of his rare press interviews - but he certainly doesnāt lack confidence or ambition for the practice. He expects it to increase its profit once again in 2012-13. The question is, how?
AHMM has come a long way from its start in 1989. Shortlisted for the Stirling prize three times, the practice has grown with a set of solid clients, perhaps the biggest of which is Derwent London, with whom Morris says the firm started doing smaller projects in the nineties. The firms are now working together on a £76m office scheme on City Road in east London.
Google are challenging us at every turn but likewise we are turning it back and challenging them
In addition to such established partners, the firm also has a steadily expanding and improving client base. Morris says the architect is finding a growing interest among high-end clients, like Google.
Morris describes the technology giant as a ādream clientā but consistently challenging. āSome clients you find will just take your professional advice and move on as you develop the scheme,ā he says. āGoogle is intellectually challenging, so they will want to know why we have made the decisions we have [ā¦] They are challenging us at every turn, but likewise we are turning it back and challenging them.ā
He argues it has been AHMMās ability to handle those questions and make Google think that was key to winning the project. āI think our whole success as a practice has been founded on very clear communication about developing design and has been about being able to explain that very clearly to our clients,ā he says.
āItās about not making decisions too soon but coming up with a strategy. Itās about the way they work and representing their brief back to them,ā he says. āOur process is [based on an] analysis of the brief and putting things together.ā
āEvolution is better than revolutionā
That intellectualised approach to architecture is borne out in Morrisā belief in not specialising the practice. He stresses that everyone at the firm is just an architect turning their critical faculties to whatever projects come through the door. While some might see this as a weakness, for Morris itās just the reverse. Arguably it has been a factor that has seen AHMM move with the times, whereas other practices tied to a given sector have struggled.
Itās no surprise then that his growth strategy is amorphous. āGrowth comes if it comes,ā he says. āWe have grown rapidly [in the last year] and that brings its own strains. It feels to me that we are at a pretty good size at the moment but I probably would have said that a few years ago when we were just 70 people.ā The practice now employs 207 people across three offices.
Morris does say that international work will be a growth factor and he is hoping to expand the firmās small US office in Oklahoma - an associate director is set to join the branch soon. āThe UK design sensibility - by that I donāt just mean aesthetically but how you make buildings and cities - is very refreshing over there. Itās a different product and we are finding our US clients are open to new ideas,ā he says. Morris adds that having the connection with Google will also boost the firmās profile in the US.
Perhaps unusually, Morris doesnāt want to rush into the Asian market. He says: āWeāve never had the appetite to go to China and say: āThis is AHMM and weād like to work with you.ā Weāre more interested in working with people who, whether they come to us or we get put together with them, know what we do and see the value in it. Our interest in taking on new work is about relationships.ā
Schools used to be a big part of AHMMās income - Morris says they accounted for most of the firmās fee earning work three years ago - but this has dwindled. Although he says seven of nine school projects the firm was working on when education secretary Michael Gove cut the government ŠŌ°ÉµēĢØ Schools for the Future (BSF) programme in 2010 survived, Morris is clearly unhappy with the decision. āThe amount of investment by the industry generally was effectively thrown away in one swoop. It was unnecessary and brutal,ā he says. āThe BSF process had many failings but there were a lot of decent schools coming out of it. I recognise the government is under a lot of economic pressures but I donāt think it was the right thing to cut through everything dead like that. Evolution is better than revolution.ā
However, Morris does still see schools being a part of AHMMās future. The firm is currently working with contractor Laing OāRourke building a school in Dagenham using standardised construction methods.
The governmentās fondness for what some have termed āflat packā schools has come in for criticism from some architects. RIBA president Angela Brady has said they are ārestrictive, with too much focus on short-term savingsā. Morris, however, sees an opportunity: āIām not sure I believe in the standardised school system, but I do believe that you can standardise elements of the construction to make it more affordable for the school client and that doesnāt have to take away from good design.ā
Whatever happens, the firm will continue to demand fair value for its work at a time when architectsā fees are being squeezed. āThroughout the last four to five years we have been as robust as we can be on fees,ā says Morris. āWe simply have never felt able to offer the service that we do unless we hit a fee thatās sensible. You have to value what you do.ā
Right now it seems AHMMās value is running high. The practice has a problem solving approach to architecture that is winning favour with big clients. It may have taken a couple of decades of steady building to get to this point but in a climate where value is everything, Morris and his partnersā enthusiasm for substance first and style second looks like an approach that is set to pay dividends.
AHMM in brief
1989 Practice founded by Peter Morris, Simon Allford, Jonathan Hall and Paul Monaghan
1994 The Poolhouse, built for a private client, is the firmās first complete new build building. It gets an RIBA award for architecture
2001 Walsall bus station wins RIBA award
2008 Wins RIBA London ŠŌ°ÉµēĢØ of the Year for Westminster Academy at the Naim Dangoor Centre, which is also nominated for the Stirling prize
2009 Wins ŠŌ°ÉµēĢØās Architecture Practice of the Year award. The firmās Kentish Town Health Centre is nominated for the Stirling prize
2011 Angel ŠŌ°ÉµēĢØ in north London is shortlisted for the Stirling prize
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