Abbey cinema was one of John Lennonās āplaces I rememberā but was facing the wrecking ball
A historic art deco cinema in Liverpool has been saved from the wrecking ball just days after retail giant Lidl announced plans to demolish it.
The Abbey Cinema, which was mentioned in the original draft of John Lennonās classic Beatles song āIn My Lifeā, was granted grade II protection by culture secretary Oliver Dowden after campaigners racked up more than 7,000 signatures in a last-minute petition to save it.
Lidl announced its intention on 7 April to flatten the 1939 cinema, which was designed by local architect Alfred Shennan, and to replace it with a store despite the building having already been converted into a supermarket after the cinemaās closure in 1979.
The retailer began consulting on its proposals while Dowden was considering a listing recommendation from Historic England, following a campaign led by Save Britainās Heritage and the Twentieth Century Society in collaboration with local residentsā group Love Wavertree.
Save Britainās Heritage executive president Marcus Binney said: āThis recognition of the Abbeyās importance sets a positive precedent for Britainās remaining interwar art deco cinemas.
āThey are among the most beloved buildings in popular feeling, yet over two thirds have now been lost, and many of the survivors were crudely converted.ā
The cinema, which was frequented by Lennon and his bandmate George Harrison as children, was one of the āplaces I rememberā in Lennonās 1965 Beatles song āIn My Lifeā.
Lennon wrote: āIn the circle of the Abbey, I have seen some happy hoursā in the original draft of the song, in which he reflected how some places he remembered from his childhood had āchanged, some forever, not for better, some have gone, and some remainā.
Harrison was born directly opposite the cinema and also wrote of the ābig art deco cinema called the Abbeyā as one of his earliest memories.
In its reasons for recommending listing at grade II, Historic England noted the building had many remaining features and sophisticated continental influences, comparing it to innovative examples of late 1920s cinema architecture in Berlin such as the Titania Palast and UFA Universum, as well as the best British designs like Elthamās Odeon in south-east London.
Save, which has offered to fund an independent survey to explore options for retaining the building as a Lidl store, said a number of architectural practices had also stepped forward to offer creative design assistance.
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