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More than 400 jobs at British steel producer Liberty Steel face the axe due to the sector鈥檚 鈥渟evere competitiveness issues鈥�.

The UK鈥檚 third largest steel producer said it was reducing primary production at its plant in Rotherham and idling its Newport plant, while turning another plant in Bromwich into a sales and distribution hub.

The firm said the measures, announced in a four-point restructuring plan, would 鈥渃reate an entity positioned to better withstand challenging market conditions鈥�.

Up to 440 of the group鈥檚 3,000 UK roles may be impacted, with affected staff to be offered retraining and redeployment on their previous salaries 鈥渨hen market conditions allow鈥�.

It comes two days after the government downgraded its support for businesses鈥� energy bills, including energy intensive industries such as steel.

Industry group UK Steel criticised the move for allowing countries with more generous support schemes such as Germany to undercut UK producers.

Although gas prices have halved since September and are now lower than they were before Russia鈥檚 invasion of Ukraine, the market remains highly volatile and prices are still up to four times higher than the historical average.

Liberty Steel also said it was being outcompeted by imports from countries with less stringent environmental standards.

The group鈥檚 chief transformation officer Jeffrey Kabel said the restructuring will allow the firm to 鈥渁dapt quickly to challenging market realities鈥�.

鈥淭he support of our marquee customers will enable us to produce high value, differentiated products through 2023 and beyond for strategic sectors such as aerospace, defence and energy,鈥� he said.

鈥淲e remain committed to our longer-term growth plans in the UK including our plan to grow Rotherham into a 2 million tonne green steel hub.

鈥淲hile our action is expected to regrettably impact the roles of some of our workforce we will provide a level of guaranteed salary and out placement opportunities through our unique Workforce Solutions programme as an alternative to redundancy.

鈥淟iberty鈥檚 shareholder Sanjeev Gupta has supported the business through a very difficult period and remains committed to the workforce here in the UK and ensuring our lower carbon operations help deliver a sustainable, decarbonised UK steel industry.鈥�

The firm said it would now focus on high value alloy steel production at its sites in Rotherham, Stocksbridge and Brinsworth to serve strategic aerospace, energy and engineering supply chains.

Businesses鈥� energy bills are capped under the government鈥檚 current support scheme but this will end in March and be replaced by a discount on wholesale energy prices.

The new package has been capped at a total cost of 拢5.5bn for 12 months, compared to the 拢18.4bn for six months which the current scheme is estimated to cost.

Chancellor Jeremy Hunt described the current package as 鈥渦nprecedented in its nature and huge scale鈥� and said the government had been clear that such levels of support were 鈥渢ime-limited and intended as a bridge to allow businesses to adapt鈥�.

UK Steel has said the Treasury was betting on a 鈥渃alm and stable 2023 energy market in a climate of unstable global markets鈥�.

Last month Germany legislated for a support scheme worth an estimated 鈧�100bn (拢88bn) which will start in March.